What procedure should be followed if a patient shows adverse reactions during Normal Saline administration?

When a patient experiences adverse reactions during the administration of Normal Saline, the immediate and appropriate protocol is to stop the infusion immediately and notify qualified personnel. This response is crucial for several reasons.

Stopping the infusion serves to prevent any further exposure to the substance that may be causing the adverse reaction, which can range from mild to severe complications. This immediate action helps ensure the patient's safety and allows for a rapid assessment of their condition. Additionally, notifying qualified personnel, such as a nurse or physician, is critical for further evaluation and management of the patient's reaction. Qualified staff can implement emergency protocols or interventions as needed, which might include administering medications, providing supportive care, or monitoring vital signs closely.

In contrast, options that suggest increasing the flow rate or continuing the infusion while monitoring are inappropriate responses, as they might exacerbate the adverse reaction and increase risk to the patient. Additionally, documenting the reaction after the infusion has concluded lacks the urgency required in such scenarios. Acting swiftly in response to adverse reactions is essential for patient safety and effective clinical practice.